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VTE FILESUnited States edition
Independent · nonpartisan
FILE · B001005
Official portrait of James Buchanan
The file on

James Buchanan

President of the United States · Democrat

Born 1791 · Died 1868

Democrat President 1857–1861 Congressional file →
23votes cast 2.3%attendance party loyalty 1term as president
Closed file
The record

Every roll-call vote on file

Presidential record ↓

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Attendance

Last 96 roll calls

voted / present missed (punched)
The long ledger

Votes cast by year

Presidential record

Executive orders over their signature

Congressional file →
Term 1: Mar 4, 1857 – Mar 4, 1861 · Democrat

Terms run inauguration to inauguration, from the unitedstates project's executive record — see sources.

Coverage of executive orders before 1937 is partial. Orders from this era are loading from the American Presidency Project archive and appear here as they arrive.

Select any row to open that order's file. REVOKED and AMENDED come from the National Archives disposition tables, which cover January 8, 1937 to January 19, 2017; orders outside that window show no status rather than a clean bill.

In the courts

Cases naming the office of president

Federal cases whose caption names the President of the United States as a party and that the record shows before the court while this person held the office. The date on each line is the date of that record, not necessarily the day the case was filed. Being named in an official-capacity case is not a finding about the person, and nothing here says who won. Personal-capacity matters are excluded entirely.

No case has passed the official-capacity identity, subject-matter, and court-follow-through gates for this file. That is not a statement that no case exists. It means VoteFiles has no qualifying public record to display here.

Case records come from each court's own docket and from the United States Courts Opinions collection published by the Government Publishing Office. Select any case to open the official record. Search another politician or see sources and methodology.

Voting records reproduced from the official Journals of the House and Senate (compiled by Voteview, UCLA) · executive orders reproduced from the Federal Register and the National Archives · each measure's file links its official government record · sources & methodology · data as of 2026-09-16