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United States edition
Independent · nonpartisan
Illustrative empty legislative chamber as neutral vote indicators resolve a recorded outcome
112th Congress · 2011–2013
S. 413

Cybersecurity and Internet Freedom Act of 2011

Government Operations and Politics Senate 2 cosponsors
Latest action: Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 112-221. · May 23, 2011
Understand the measure

What this bill does

No official summary is on file here yet. Check Congress.gov for available summaries and the bill text.

Check official summaries ↗

01
The measure

The official bill title and text published by Congress and GovInfo.

02
The movement

Every committee, chamber, and clerk-recorded action attached to its date.

03
The votes

Every roll call on this measure—or a clear notice when no individual vote exists.

Where it stands

The measure's progress

In committee

Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 112-221.

Recorded May 23, 2011, as the clerk wrote it

Sponsor Sen. Lieberman, Joseph I. [ID-CT]
Committee Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee
Recorded votes None taken
The official record
Cite this record
Reference number
bill-112-s413
Official source
Congress.gov ↗
Last checked
Status and actions last read from the official GovInfo BILLSTATUS record
AP style

Vote Files, "S. 413 (112th Congress): Cybersecurity and Internet Freedom Act of 2011," last checked Oct. 12, 2026, citing Congress.gov, https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-112-s413

APA

Vote Files. (2026, October 12). S. 413 (112th Congress): Cybersecurity and Internet Freedom Act of 2011 [Bill record]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-112-s413

Chicago

Vote Files. "S. 413 (112th Congress): Cybersecurity and Internet Freedom Act of 2011." Last modified October 12, 2026. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-112-s413.

BibTeX
@misc{votefiles_bill_112_s413,
  author       = {{Vote Files}},
  title        = {{S. 413 (112th Congress): Cybersecurity and Internet Freedom Act of 2011}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-112-s413}},
  note         = {Reference number bill-112-s413; official source: Congress.gov, https://www.congress.gov/bill/112th-congress/senate-bill/413; last checked October 12, 2026; accessed October 18, 2026}
}
Plain link

https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-112-s413

Cite the official source for the underlying fact. The Vote Files reference number never changes for this record. AP, APA and Chicago are standard citation styles for news and academic writing, and BibTeX is the format reference-manager programs read.

Official analyses

CBO cost estimates and CRS reports on S. 413

Published December 12, 2014Federal Laws Relating to Cybersecurity: Overview of Major Issues, Current Laws, and Proposed Legislation (PDF)
CRS · Reports · R42114
Published February 21, 2012Homeland Security Department: FY2012 Appropriations (PDF)
CRS · Reports · R41982
Published June 15, 2011The Smart Grid and Cybersecurity—Regulatory Policy and Issues (PDF)
CRS · Reports · R41886
Published March 8, 2011Terrorist Use of the Internet: Information Operations in Cyberspace (PDF)
CRS · Reports · R41674

Listed only where the Congressional Budget Office names this bill number in its estimate's title and that title matches the bill's own, or where the Congressional Research Service lists this bill among a report's related materials. Titles and dates are the publishers' own. All watchdog and scorekeeper reports

On the record

No recorded vote

No roll call has been taken on this measure, so no member's position on it is on the record. Most measures never get one.