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Independent · nonpartisan
Illustrative empty legislative chamber as neutral vote indicators resolve a recorded outcome
119th Congress · 2025–2027
S. 85

Continued Rapid Ohia Death Response Act of 2025

Animals Senate 1 cosponsors
Latest action: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. · January 14, 2025
Understand the measure

What this bill does

Congressional Research Service · Official summary · Last checked October 14, 2026

Summary for Introduced in Senate

January 14, 2025 · Summary last updated April 15, 2025

Version of the bill text this summary covers: Introduced in Senate · January 14, 2025

This summary from the Congressional Research Service is matched to an exact version of the bill text using the official record. We link a vote to that text only when the official record for the vote points to the same text.

Continued Rapid Ohia Death Response Act of 2025

This bill establishes requirements to research and control the fungus Ceratocystis, known as Rapid Ohia Death, which has killed more than a million native trees in Hawaii.

Read the complete summary

Specifically, the Department of the Interior must partner with the Department of Agriculture and Hawaii to control and address the fungus.

In addition, the U.S. Geological Survey must continue to research Rapid Ohia Death vectors and transmission.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service must continue to partner with Hawaii and local stakeholders to manage ungulates (e.g., certain mammals such as deer) in Rapid Ohia Death control areas on federal, state, and private land.

Finally, the Forest Service must continue to provide (1) financial assistance to prevent the spread of the fungus and to restore the native forests of Hawaii, and (2) staff and necessary infrastructure funding to the Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry to research the fungus.

01
The measure

The official bill title and text published by Congress and GovInfo.

02
The movement

Every committee, chamber, and clerk-recorded action attached to its date.

03
The votes

Every roll call on this measure—or a clear notice when no individual vote exists.

Where it stands

The measure's progress

In committee

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Recorded January 14, 2025, as the clerk wrote it

Sponsor Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI]
Committee Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee
Recorded votes None taken
The official record
Cite this record
Reference number
bill-119-s85
Official source
Congress.gov ↗
Last checked
Status and actions last read from the official GovInfo BILLSTATUS record
AP style

Vote Files, "S. 85 (119th Congress): Continued Rapid Ohia Death Response Act of 2025," last checked Oct. 11, 2026, citing Congress.gov, https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-119-s85

APA

Vote Files. (2026, October 11). S. 85 (119th Congress): Continued Rapid Ohia Death Response Act of 2025 [Bill record]. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-119-s85

Chicago

Vote Files. "S. 85 (119th Congress): Continued Rapid Ohia Death Response Act of 2025." Last modified October 11, 2026. Accessed October 15, 2026. https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-119-s85.

BibTeX
@misc{votefiles_bill_119_s85,
  author       = {{Vote Files}},
  title        = {{S. 85 (119th Congress): Continued Rapid Ohia Death Response Act of 2025}},
  year         = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-119-s85}},
  note         = {Reference number bill-119-s85; official source: Congress.gov, https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/85; last checked October 11, 2026; accessed October 15, 2026}
}
Plain link

https://votefiles.com/cite/bill-119-s85

Cite the official source for the underlying fact. The Vote Files reference number never changes for this record. AP, APA and Chicago are standard citation styles for news and academic writing, and BibTeX is the format reference-manager programs read.

Official analyses

CBO cost estimates and CRS reports on S. 85

No official record has been found at this time. We are watching for updates.

Listed only where the Congressional Budget Office names this bill number in its estimate's title and that title matches the bill's own, or where the Congressional Research Service lists this bill among a report's related materials. Titles and dates are the publishers' own. All watchdog and scorekeeper reports

On the record

No recorded vote

No roll call has been taken on this measure, so no member's position on it is on the record. Most measures never get one.